Contact us now
Name
Email
Phone
Query

Is bankruptcy right for me?Is the IVA right for me?Is Debt Management right for me?

Archive for April, 2009

IVA advice, IVA help: Stopping the debt Snowball

Thursday, April 30th, 2009

 True story – different names.

Rodger’s case is a typical instance of snowballing debt; once debt has reached a critical mass, the snowball effect occurs and this accelerates the debt mountain. 

Rodger’s first major debt was a loan taken with MBNA in 2004, for the sum of ₤10000. This money was used for the purchase of a scooter for his son, and also to fund a holiday. He was working at the time as a Production Manager at Sheikh Homes, and bringing home around ₤2000 a month. This meant that this was a comfortable debt and the repayments were not a problem.

Around that time he also had around ₤3500 on his Barclaycard, which demanded an ₤80 per month payback. This felt comfortable and did not present a problem. He used it simply to supplement his income. 

Everything was fine until December 2004 when he was made redundant from his company. He didn’t have any savings and although he received ₤11000 redundancy money, he found it difficult to find another job. He had about 8-9 months of unemployment, and during this time he lived off the redundancy money and found himself robbing Peter to pay Paul.

During this period Rodger exceeded his ₤2000 overdraft limit at Barclays. They froze his account, which meant that none of his bills were being paid. The unpaid creditors reacted badly to this. His Barclaycard balance was ₤5000, and he had also taken an Egg card with a balance of ₤6000. He had his MBNA loan at that time as well.

In order to get out of this situation, he borrowed ₤12000 from Direct Line. This was in September 2005. This money was used to pay off other creditors, pay mortgage arrears and get himself functioning again. His Barclaycard balance reduced to around ₤3000. His Egg card had been frozen so he was unable to make any payments towards it. Rodger also paid off his Barclays overdraft (₤2000). ₤2000 was spent on mortgage arrears. Unpaid household bills amounted to ₤1500, and this was paid out of the loan as well. The remaining ₤4500 was gradually spent on living expenses, including meeting monthly payments to creditors.

When Rodger found a job, in October 2005, things were looking up. However, the take-home money was less than his previous job, and his debts were substantially higher. Thus his wages were not enough to cover all his debt repayments. This meant that he turned to his credit cards again. His Barclaycard balance rose to around ₤5000, and he started using a Capital One card, the balance rising to ₤4000. He realised that the situation could not continue and proposed an IVA, which was accepted. He now feels more in control of his life and is looking forward to being debt free. 

Debt help – introduction to UK debt solutions

Wednesday, April 29th, 2009

Once a debtor has made the decision to seek help for their debt problem, the next step can be a daunting one. Although there is a plethora of information on debt help and debt advice on the internet, sometimes too much information can be as bad as no information at all. It can be very hard to get a simple overview of the basic debt solutions that are available in the UK, and without such an overview you are liable to not consider all the possible options available to you; this may mean that you decide on a debt solution that might not be the best one for you. Furthermore, it is rare to find a ’straightforward’ case of unmanageable debt. Most people have somewhat atypical financial lives, on one level or another, and this means that when you get talking to an advisor about a particular debt solution, the level of depth that you find yourself approaching can seem confusing and overwhelming. For these reasons, a proper, clear overview of all UK debt solutions is desirable. Contact us if you prefer to have this explained on the phone, or for a personal consultation.

In the UK (excepting Scotland), there are four main debt solutions available. These are consolidation, bankruptcy, the IVA and the Debt Management Plan. Over the next few days, this blog will consider these solutions in turn. For this particular post, however, I will take a ‘helicopter view’ and map out the similarities and differences between these solutions.

One of the most important distinctions to draw is that bankruptcy and the IVA both allow you to write off debt, whereas a Debt Management Plan and consolidation require you to pay back the debt in full, although sometimes interest may be frozen. A Debt Management Plan simply restructures the way you pay your debt back; usually you are allowed to pay back less money each month over a longer period, and sometimes interest and charges are frozen. Consolidation, on the other hand, refers to the practice of ‘rolling up’ all of your debt into one large loan. This means that you only have one payment to make each month, and this payment can often be lower that your previous combined multiple payments; however you will still be subject to interest and have to pay the debt back as normal.

There are several key differences between bankruptcy and the IVA. First there is the length of time you will be required to make monthly payments; the IVA usually means five years of payments, but in bankruptcy you usually only make three (if you can afford it). Secondly, the IVA will allow you to keep control of your property, your job will not usually be at risk, and you are allowed to drive a slightly more expensive car than in bankruptcy. Thirdly, when you go bankrupt your name is placed in the local newspaper and the London Gazette, whereas with the IVA there is no such publicity.

This is only a very brief overview of the UK debt solutions. Do bear in mind that people living in Scotland must play by different rules – you can read about Scottish debt solutions here. Over the next few days we will be discussing the four debt solutions in more details. Thanks for tuning in.

Bankruptcy advice: Bankruptcy – as bad as it sounds?

Tuesday, April 28th, 2009

This bankruptcy advice is not applicable to people living in Scotland, who must contact us for specific bankruptcy advice according to Scottish law.

Many people don’t realise that it is sometimes a good idea to go bankrupt. The problem is, the word ‘bankruptcy’ sounds so awful that it is a solution that most people do not consider. However, if you bear in mind the fact that in some circumstances it can be the cheapest, quickest and easiest way to get debt free, then the stigma begins to sound a little less daunting.

Now, it is usually best to avoid bankruptcy if you have something significant to lose. These can be:

1. Assets, such as a house or a car. Note, however, that if your house contains zero or negative equity, you may be able to keep your house through the bankruptcy process. note also that cars on HP are often able to be kept as well.

2. An at-risk job. Certain occupations are not available to bankrupt people, including the police force, military, and accountancy and legal professions. There is a general list of the most common ones here.

3. If you are especially sensitive to the idea of stigma. For example, if you hold a prominent position in the community or you live in a small community where everybody knows each other, having your name in the newspaper on the list of people who have gone bankrupt – which is what happens when you are declared bankrupt – would be an unpleasant and even damaging experience.

Bear in mind that your credit rating is only damaged for six years, and you may only need to make monthly payments for three years – if you are working and can afford it. Furthermore, your bankruptcy itself only lasts one year and during that period you can still borrow money, up to £500. 

For these reasons, more and more people are seeing the benefits of bankruptcy and choosing to go down that route, especially in economic times like these. Contact us for more information, or read more about bankruptcy here.